There was palpable confusion when Robert Francis Prevost stepped out on the loggia. A scramble to discern what sort of pontificate the Catholic Church was likely to witness in the next few years soon followed.

Both conservative and progressive factions within the Catholic Church are expressing cautious optimism. Yet during Leo XIV’s first address, relief was more immediate. Cardinals who fell into both the relative conservative and progressive camps were filmed looking joyous.

While the reasons for their approval vary, a deeper examination reveals that Prevost, a figure once unknown on the global stage, may indeed be positioned as something of a "compromise" candidate – one whose past actions, statements and affiliations have led to this unusual alignment of expectations.