A proposed change to Dutch law has sparked renewed concern over the moral direction of reproductive science in Europe, after parliament considered legislation that would widen the legal definition of an embryo and lift the long-standing ban on creating embryos specifically for research. The bill would amend the Netherlands’ Embryo Act, under which research is currently permitted only on surplus IVF embryos, not on embryos deliberately created in the laboratory for experimentation.

According to the proposal, the broader protective framework of the law would remain in place, including the rule that embryos used in research may not be developed outside the body for more than 14 days. But critics say the measure would still mark a significant moral shift, since it would normalise the creation of human embryos not for pregnancy, but for scientific use alone.